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Title:Informed blending of databases for emotional speech synthesis.
Authors: Gregor Hofer ; Korin Richmond ; Rob Clark
Date:Sep 2005
Publication Title:Proceedings of Interspeech'05
Publication Type:Conference Paper Publication Status:Published
Page Nos:501-504
Abstract:
The goal of this project was to build a unit selection voice that could portray emotions with varying intensities. A suitable definition of an emotion was developed along with a descriptive framework that supported the work carried out. A single speaker was recorded portraying happy and angry speaking styles. Additionally a neutral database was also recorded. A target cost function was implemented that chose units according to emotion mark-up in the database. The Dictionary of Affect supported the emotional target cost function by providing an emotion rating for words in the target utterance. If a word was particularly 'emotional', units from that emotion were favoured. In addition intensity could be varied which resulted in a bias to select a greater number emotional units. A perceptual evaluation was carried out and subjects were able to recognise reliably emotions with varying amounts of emotional units present in the target utterance.
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Bibtex format
@InProceedings{EDI-INF-RR-0294,
author = { Gregor Hofer and Korin Richmond and Rob Clark },
title = {Informed blending of databases for emotional speech synthesis.},
book title = {Proceedings of Interspeech'05},
year = 2005,
month = {Sep},
pages = {501-504},
url = {http://www.cstr.ed.ac.uk/downloads/publications/2005/hofer_emosyn.pdf},
}


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